by Linda Rodriguez
Lately,
I’ve been intensely writing a new book. That’s a fairly common
thing around here. Several times a year I follow a character into a
short story or book. After the first draft is finished, I still refer
to the much more I know about that character from writing that first
draft as I revise and edit and edit, still following those characters
as I chip away whatever doesn’t matter to them or what doesn’t
fit. In a way, you could say that I spend most of my professional
time chasing after characters, and you’d be correct.
Some
people have the idea that plot is the be-all and end-all of the
mystery writer, but I see it as story. I can write a book based on a
clever plot with all kinds of surprises and twists, but if the reader
doesn’t care about the characters or if the actions taking place
don’t ring true for the characters, it’s no good. And yes, I know
there are books like this that are published and sometimes very
successful, but I still think it’s really story we need in the
mystery, a story where the actions rise organically out of the
characters and their motivations, where we care about the characters
and what they’re trying to do because we know why it’s so
important to them to succeed in their attempts.
When
I’m looking for story, I start with character. As I start to know
that character better, she or he leads me directly into story. A nice
complex, twisty narrative with surprises and suspense comes from
following all the major characters as they lead me on their path
toward their goals in the story and come into conflict with each
other or help each other or, sometimes, both.
When
I run into problems with story as I’m writing a book, I go back to
the characters involved with the aspect of the story that’s giving
me a hard time. I sit down and have them write their situation,
feelings, and problems with the story’s direction in first person
as if they were writing diary entries or letters to me to tell me why
they won’t do what I think they should do. Always I find that
there’s something I’ve overlooked with that (those) character(s).
I’ve been trying to steer the plot in a direction that’s false to
the character(s), and I have to learn more about each character in
order to find out the direction the story needs to go.
I’ve
always been glad I take the time to do this, even as I whine about
taking that time in the middle of a book with a deadline facing me.
Often it leads to big changes—once I even had to change the villain
into a possible love interest—but it always makes for a stronger,
more vital story. And that’s what I’m after.
Right
now, I’m chasing another set of characters into a book that I’ve
tentatively set up to go one way, but I know that, as I get deeper
into this story following these characters, I may find we’ve gone a
different way into a whole different and much richer story. It’s
the ultimate adventure, following a character into a book.
Linda Rodriguez's Plotting the
Character-Driven Novel, based on her popular workshop, and The
World Is One Place: Native American Poets Visit the Middle East,
an anthology she co-edited, are her newest books. Every Family
Doubt, her fourth mystery novel featuring Cherokee campus police
chief, Skeet Bannion, will appear January 17, 2018. Her three earlier
Skeet novels—Every Hidden Fear, Every Broken Trust,
and Every Last Secret—and
her books of poetry—Skin Hunger
and Heart's Migration—have
received critical recognition and awards, such as St. Martin's
Press/Malice Domestic Best First Novel, International
Latino Book Award, Latina Book Club Best Book of 2014, Midwest Voices
& Visions, Elvira Cordero Cisneros Award, Thorpe Menn Award, and
Ragdale and Macondo fellowships. Her short story, “The Good
Neighbor,” published in the anthology, Kansas City Noir, has
been optioned for film.
Rodriguez is past chair of the AWP
Indigenous Writer’s Caucus, past president of Border Crimes chapter
of Sisters in Crime, founding board member of Latino Writers
Collective and The Writers Place, and a member of International
Thriller Writers, Wordcraft Circle of Native American Writers and
Storytellers, and Kansas City Cherokee Community. Visit her at
http://lindarodriguezwrites.blogspot.com
Plotting the Character Driving Novel is one of the three books that live on my desk when I'm writing. A good plot is important to a story, but if the character's integrity is compromised in the telling, the story is unsatisfying.
ReplyDeleteI also force characters to write down what they are thinking as they approach the story I will write—or think I will write. As you say, sometimes they have a very different perspective on what is going on, or they have secrets they have not yet shared with me, and that new knowledge (to me—they knew it) changes the story.
ReplyDeleteAnd in one of those timing coincidences, this is today's lesson in the online course I am teaching, Revision and Self-Editing!
~ Jim
The little yellow book lives on top of my work-in-progress.
ReplyDeleteI agree that characters define the mystery. I pop them into deep doodoo and they have to figure out how to escape.
ReplyDeleteSo true! If I don't care about the characters and feel connected to them, all the action is just noise, like the action sequences in too many dramas. Continue to stalk those elusive characters for us. I can hardly wait to join the journey. <3
ReplyDeleteKait, I'm so happy you've found it helpful. I do believe a character's motivation for plot actions absolutely has to stay true to that character's essence or the book is damaged.
ReplyDeleteWhat serendipity, Jim! Yes, making you characters talk to you on paper is absolutely a key technique.
ReplyDeleteOh, Margaret, you're so kind!
ReplyDeleteWarren, they will do it, too, won't they?
ReplyDeleteMary, I think that's the way most great readers feel. They don't just want action--they want the story to make emotional and logistical sense.
ReplyDeleteMy characters are very important to me, too. I always create a bio for each new character I add, and the ones from the beginning of my series have an in depth bio. I've changed my murderers more than once. In one book when I'd already decided the older teenage boy would be the murder and why, I decided I couldn't let him be the killer and found someone else. Another time when a teenage boy was the murderer and he was a rather obnoxious kid, but when he confessed to the police chief in front of his parents, the reader could see that they were responsible for his behavior. Sometimes I get tears when decent people turned to murder, not so much for them, but for their families who have to deal with a loved one who committed a murder. My characters become quite real to me, and I hear from those who enjoy my series that they feel the same way. Many times my characters end up saying things I didn't plan on. It's as if they just take over the book.
ReplyDeleteYes, Gloria, good characters develop a life of their own.
ReplyDeleteSlightly off topic, but I am so happy there's going to be a new Skeet book!
ReplyDeleteElizabeth, I'm glad you feel that way! Thanks!
ReplyDelete