Aspiring authors usually seek advice from those who have achieved success. Ten years ago, my big question was, “What do I need to fix? JUST TELL ME, AND I’LL DO IT!” Sorry—I was shouting there. The point is, I was open to advice. Too open. Since then, I’ve become a bit more discerning. All advice isn’t good advice. Here are five examples of terrible advice (or potentially terrible advice) new writers often receive:
Just Write—Your Editor Will Correct Your Mistakes
Two things are wrong here. First,
unless you’re the next Shakespeare (or the next Lee Child, who claims to write
only one draft), you will need to learn a thing or two. Like all skills,
novel-writing has a rather steep learning curve. Give yourself time. Second,
even if you are a naturally gifted storyteller, submitting a manuscript full of
errors will probably earn you a quick “thanks but no thanks.” Why shoot
yourself in the foot?
Don’t Use Fancy Words When Plain Ones Will Do
There is a point here: purposely
scrolling through the dictionary for words you hope will make you sound intelligent
is a terrible idea. If you’re not familiar with a word, chances are you’ll
misuse it and embarrass yourself. On the other hand, word choice shouldn’t be
based on length but on appropriateness in context. No two words mean exactly
the same thing, and some long words are more precise or evocative in their
connotation than an almost-equivalent short word. Evocative is a good
example. It doesn’t mean the same thing as its synonym moving.
Always Start In Medias Res
The idea here is to hook your reader
from the get-go. That’s good. Skip pages and pages of backstory and get right
into the conflict. But starting a book with a car chase on a Los Angeles
freeway or with someone teetering on the parapet of a thirty-story building in
downtown Chicago when the reader has no clue what’s going on is confusing. Why
should they care? The idea isn’t to grab readers by the throat and yank them
stumbling into the action but to draw them in by giving them someone to care
about. Conflict can be internal.
Eliminate All Adverbs
Stephen King said, “The road to hell
is paved with adverbs.” Catchy and mostly true. Overusing adverbs is a lazy way
to write. It’s better to use strong, precise verbs. But every part of speech
has its uses, and adverbs are no exception. Your POV character, for example,
might pick up on the way someone says something, not just the words. Or
you might want to say, “The trees were nearly bare,” instead of the convoluted,
“Only a few leaves still clung to the trees.” And people do use adverbs in speech
all the time. Wouldn't some characters say simply, “She’s really beautiful”
rather than “She is resplendent in face and form?”
Write to Please Yourself
Writing to the market usually fails
because by the time your story actually gets out there, the market has moved
on. However, writing purely to please yourself without regard for modern tastes
is fruitless. I’m an English major. I love reading the classics. But few agents
today, not to speak of readers, will entertain a modern version of the near-million-word
Clarissa. Modern readers have little patience for a long build-up and
paragraphs upon paragraphs of description like Leo Tolstoy. You can certainly
write to please yourself, but you may be your only reader. Tastes change, and
authors who keep up with current trends are smart.
There’s only one more thing to say:
no so-called “rules” are absolute. Nevertheless, you have been warned!
What is the worst piece of writing
advice you’ve ever received? What is the best?
All those rules about "real" writers write every day or worse, xxxx words every day. It's true that we need to persevere and that butt in the chair is crucial. What is not true is that a process that works for one (or many) will work for you. Experiment until you find what does work for you and stick to it.
ReplyDeleteI think you have to know the "rules" and why they are the "rules" before you can begin to break them when appropriate. And you can certainly break them.
ReplyDeleteFailing to edit and make corrections in your work is just lazy and inconsiderate to whoever will read it. A few writers are quite competent in doing this as they write the first draft; the rest of us need to go back and take a good second (third, fourth, etc.) look.
Learn the rules, abide by the rules, and decide when to break them to enhance the narrative.
ReplyDeleteSentence fragments! Adverbs! More than three named characters in the synopsis! An inadequate compelling reason!
Rules are meant to be followed and broken. If they weren't, some of the greatest inventions and works of art wouldn't exist.
ReplyDeleteI yelled those actual words into the void plenty when I was trying to figure out what I was doing "wrong" during the querying process -- JUST TELL ME WHAT TO DO AND I'LL DO IT! If only it were that simple. It's like, you should know the "writing rules" but also know how and when to break them. You also have to be open to others yet have the confidence to also listen to yourself. Nothing about this is easy, yet here we are, all writing away and making the difficult trek. Great post.
ReplyDeleteThe adverb rule drives me crazy because, like you stated, people use them. I know some people don't care for Grammarly; however, I do. I just don't always agree with it, and the program gives me the option of trashing.
ReplyDeleteOne of favorite tips came from one of my high school English teachers more than 50 years ago - revision is the key to success. He meant it as a writing tip. It works well in many situations. Thank, Mr. White.
ReplyDeleteGreat blog, Connie! Most of those rules are meant to be learned and then bent judiciously. Is that an adverb :).
ReplyDeleteThe best advice I ever received, edit, revise, and read the work aloud. It also helps to have great beta readers.
The rule about not ending a sentence with a preposition drives me crazy. Jettison that one.
ReplyDeleteNot only an instructive blog but also wise advice from in comments. 👏🏼
ReplyDeleteAnd never publish before you check even a lonely sentence. LOL.
ReplyDelete"...wise advice from the commentators."
Great post, Connie!
ReplyDeleteI think the rule about waiting for your muse to strike can be harmful; if I waited for the ideal inspiration, I might never get to writing!
Great advice Connie. The piece of advice that drove me crazy was "read more". The best advice I have is chose your beta readers carefully. They need to be able to provide critical feedback, but they also need to understand taking six months to provide feedback is not helpful to the writer.
ReplyDeleteLove this post, Connie. I use fragmented sentences and probably break a few other rules. But first I learned what I was "supposed to do." Besides, as language is constantly changing we writers do too.
ReplyDelete