Linda Rodriguez wrote this blog three years ago. It contains vital information for all new writers or those who are trying to get published. For the benefit of our community of writers, we are happy to republish today. E. B. Davis
I
receive emails regularly from people who’ve read one of my novels, such as Every Hidden Fear, or have even just
read about them, in which they ask me how to get their own novels published.
Usually, they know just about nothing of the business of publishing, which
surprises me. If you took a year or so to write a book that you hoped to
publish and sell, wouldn’t you owe it to yourself to research and learn
something about the business of publishing that you hope to join?
I
always try to answer with a detailed listing of things they can do to educate
themselves about the business and to begin to connect with the professional
literary community. I have posted information on my own blog about various such
resources and contests for unpublished manuscripts, but since I know we have a
number of aspiring writers, many of them Guppies, reading Writers Who Kill,
I’ve decided to write this blog post.
I
would hope that most of those who’ve been involved with Sisters in Crime and
their Guppies chapter would have learned most of this information, but I’m
constantly surprised to find people whom I thought would have this information
who don’t. The world of mystery writers is much more welcoming than other
literary worlds, I know, but even here I think it can be easy for those of us
who have been around for a while to assume that our aspiring writer friends
know more than they do. And it’s hard for someone to ask even generous friends
about something they’ve never heard of. So if this is all stuff you know,
congratulations. This post is for those who may not have had as much chance to
learn about the business as you have.
Here’s
my resource guide to publishing a novel. It won’t get you published, but it
will give you a good foundation in the business of publishing/being a
professional novelist and get you started in the right direction.
Pitching
a novel to a major publisher today can be very difficult without an agent. Most
of the New York trade publishers won’t look at novels unless they’re
represented by an agent. Smaller specialized presses, literary presses, and
university presses will take unagented queries during their open submissions
period, if they have one. Often they can be the best bet for a first novel
that’s not necessarily a commercial or genre novel. Poets & Writers
has a database of small, literary, and university presses.
Many
of these won’t do novels, so you’ll have to sort through them.
Here’s
a list of 16 small presses that do novels.
You
can also do an internet search for small presses that specialize in your
particular genre of novel, if you write in one of the genres.
For
agents, I would suggest that you check the website of the Association of
Author’s Representatives. http://aaronline.org/
This is the
professional association of reputable agents. It’s very easy to get
involved with folks who call themselves agents and are really running scams to
part authors from their money. Members of AAR have sworn not to do this stuff
and are kicked out if they do, so you can trust them.
Another
good site to educate yourself and protect yourself from scammers is Writer
Beware. http://www.sfwa.org/for-authors/writer-beware/http://www.sfwa.org/other-resources/for-authors/writer-beware/
This is a
site provided by the SFWA, with support from MWA, as a service for all authors,
science fiction, mystery, or not.
But
the first thing you want to do is to get current copies of Poets &
Writers, Writer’s Digest, and The Writer magazines. These
magazines often talk about which publishers are looking for what kinds of books
at the moment. P&W focuses more
on the academic and literary writer, while WD
focuses more on the commercial or freelance writer. If your library has them,
also read back issues of P&W,
The Writer, and WD. You’ll learn a lot about the business
that way.
Look
for professional authors groups to join. There are groups for children’s
writers, mystery writers, romance writers, sf/fantasy writers, etc. These
groups are usually tremendously helpful in learning the publishing business and
making useful contacts. If there is a chapter of a professional writer’s
organization near you and it’s not your kind of writing, it can still be useful
to you in learning the business. I once belonged to the local chapter of RWA,
Romance Writers of America, though I didn’t write romance. I learned about
agents, what editors want, what is and is not acceptable behavior in the
publishing world, what are and are not good contracts, and tons of other things
that became useful to me. Now, we have a chapter of Sisters in Crime here, and
I’m active in it, but that time in RWA laid a very good foundation for me. The
same goes for SFWA or any of the others. The purposes of these organizations
are to help their members with the business of publishing and being a
professional—and that’s very similar across the boards.

A
book I always recommend to students and aspiring writers is Carolyn See’s Making
a Literary Life. I’ve written about this book before on this blog.
It’s
the best book I’ve seen for looking at how to be a professional writer and work
on getting published, how to get established within the literary community, how
to make a career as a writer without living in NYC, and much else.
If
I were you, friend with a book manuscript under your arm, I’d start with these
resources. I’d also go to every writer’s appearance/reading/event that occurs
in your town if it’s a small one or a good selection if you live in a big city
with an active literary community. Buy a book, if you can. Introduce yourself
to the writer. Follow up with emails or mailed notes talking about what you
liked about their reading or book—not
asking for help with your own. Friend writers on Facebook, and follow them on
Twitter. Don’t spam them
about your own book. What you’re doing is building relationships within the
community of writers. These are the folks who can answer questions for you or
later (if you’ve built a good, real relationship) give blurbs that will help
your book sell. Basically, my advice is to educate yourself about publishing
and become a contributing member of the community. Getting a novel published is
a long, hard haul, so arm yourself with information and allies.
The
best single piece of advice I could give, however, is this—make sure you write
a good novel. Get professional feedback and revise, revise, revise until it
shines before you ever try to send it out. I suspect that a certain number of
folks who are looking for a publisher for their novel have never had anyone
professional look at it and haven’t done much with revision. (I know that’s not
the case with our Guppies readers, fortunately.) Writing is an art and a
profession. Learn about publishing, the business, while you learn about
writing, the art and craft. Editors and agents have long memories. They know
each other and talk to each other. Don’t stick out in their memories or get
your reputation from sending an amateurish manuscript out. Make sure that what
you send is the very best it can be, submitted in the most knowledgeable and
professional way you can.
Best
of luck!