By Heather Weidner
Recently, I’ve taken several management classes for work about communication and coaching different generations in the workforce, and some of the discussions of each cohort’s preferences and experiences made me think about my writing.
The generations and their birth years have been defined as:
|
The Generation |
Birth Years |
Description |
|
Greatest Generation |
1901-1927 |
Resilient, came of age and fought/supported WWII |
|
Silent Generation |
1928-1945 |
Influenced by the effects of the Great Depression and WWII
|
|
Baby Boomers Generation Jones |
1946-1964 1956-1965 |
Post-war expansion and social change Came of age during the Vietnam War and the civil unrest |
|
Generation X |
1965-1980 |
Latch-key kids, self-sufficient |
|
Millennials or Generation Y |
1981-1996 |
First generation Internet and known for work-life balance |
|
Generation Z |
1997-2010 |
Digital natives or iPad kids |
|
Generation Alpha |
2010-2024 |
21st Century kids |
|
Generation Beta or Sigma Generation |
2025-2039 |
AI and Automation generation |
As I age and some of my newer series’ sleuths get younger, I found that there are some key things to be aware of to ensure that my writing is accurate.
Do I have the slang right? Are the expressions from the correct time period? We often do a lot of factchecking of things in our research, but dialogue is often overlooked. Here are some examples from each group. Sometimes the terms overlap generations, and other times, you need a dictionary, encyclopedia, a search engine, or an AI chat to translate.
|
The Generation |
Slang for
Fabulous |
Slang for Awful |
|
Greatest Generation |
Swell, grand,
top-notch, first rate |
Lousy, rotten, no
good, the pits |
|
Silent Generation |
Neat, keen, peachy,
dandy |
Crummy, bum deal, for the birds |
|
Baby Boomers |
Far out, groovy,
cool, right on |
Bummer, drag,
bogus, bad trip |
|
Generation X |
Awesome, sweet,
cool beans, rad |
Lame, weak, harsh |
|
Millennials or Generation Y |
Awesome, epic,
legit, amazing |
Trash, cringe,
fail, the worst |
|
Generation Z |
Slay, fire slaps,
lit, hits different |
Cheugy, sus |
|
Generation Alpha |
Slay, bussin’, fire,
GOAT, cooked |
Mid (mediocre),
trash, NPC behavior (Non-player character in a video game) |
|
Generation Beta |
It’s Too Early
to Tell |
It’s Too Early
to Tell |
Your language choice is influenced by your experiences and those around you. I’m GenX, and I grew up with Baby Boomer teachers and co-workers. I tend to use slang from both of those groups. Now that I have more Gen Zs in the workforce, I’m adapting to a whole new set of words. (Some days, it’s like learning a foreign language.)
Do my allusions fit the age or experience of my character? When I first started working, the Silent Generation or the Boomers would always talk about where they were when certain historic events happened. (My generation was not born when Kennedy was shot, we were toddlers when Apollo 11 landed on the moon, and we were in elementary school when Nixon resigned.) I have a Boomer on my team who often doesn’t get why some of his teammates don’t get his jokes and cultural references. (“Seinfeld,” and “Cheers” are available in reruns or on streaming, but Gen Y and Gen Alpha didn’t watch “Must See TV.” They are used to on-demand not cable or network television.)
Do my historical and cultural references match the age group? As authors, we check our facts to ensure authenticity, but sometimes we make mistakes when we reference things that happened before a certain group was born or when they had to be in bed before “Late Night TV.” (I didn’t get to see “Saturday Night Live” live until the eighties because of a nine o’clock bedtime.)
Does my technology reference the correct age group? Just ask someone younger than you what the little icon next to “Save” is in most computer applications. They all know the button is for saving, but those who didn’t use floppy disks have no idea what the picture is. (My Gen Z niece calls record albums “big CDs.”) I discovered when I did a ride along with my local police department that some of my law enforcement references were dated. (Most use digital fingerprinting now.) If you write police procedurals, make sure you keep up with the new technology.
There is so much research out there now about the different generations, their experiences, and their preferences, and if you want an immersive lesson in jargon, spend an hour or two watching TikTok.
For additional information on the generations, check out:
A
Year-by-Year Guide to the Different Generations
The
Changing Generational Values – Imagine | Johns Hopkins University
Age Range by Generation | Beresford Research
Through the years, Heather Weidner has been a cop’s kid, technical writer, editor, college professor, software tester, and IT manager. She writes the Pearly Girls Mysteries, the Delanie Fitzgerald Mysteries, The Jules Keene Glamping Mysteries, and The Mermaid Bay Christmas Shoppe Mysteries.
Her
short stories appear in a variety of anthologies, and she has non-fiction pieces in Promophobia and The Secret Ingredient: A Mystery Writers’
Cookbook.
Originally
from Virginia Beach, Heather has been a mystery fan since Scooby-Doo and Nancy
Drew. She lives in Central Virginia with her husband and a crazy Mini Aussie
Shepherd.

This is fabulous. As a Boomer, I tend to think in Boomerese and events, but as a writer, I’ve visited more than one slang site. One caution though. Consider your reader, too. If your books are targeted to an older cohort, even if your slang is bussin’, it won’t mean anything if your reader doesn’t get it.
ReplyDeleteI definitely identify as Generation Jones. This is a great post, one I'm going to use frequently!
ReplyDeleteVery useful! I'm mired in a 1972 world and got the slang correct! I cheated and googled top hits for the music.
ReplyDeleteGreat blog. As the days go by, I realize that what I thought was historical is now ancient and what was current in my mind is historical = a greater need than ever for this post to update my writing :).
ReplyDeleteVery interesting. I am a Boomer, but I feel more like a Generaltion Jones--participation in protests, etc. My kids, though, are completely Latch Key kids. Slang changes so quickly I don't use it much, especially i it's going to leave readers scratching their head in ten years or so.
ReplyDeleteI echo what Debra said.
ReplyDelete