Tuesday, February 25, 2025

Using Historic Slang: Can You Dig it? by Martha Reed

Because I’m a writer who needs to make every story I create as inhumanly difficult as possible, my current Work-in-Progress (WIP) has two intertwined timelines. Tentatively titled “The Seven Gates of Guinee” NOLA Mystery #3 offers one cast of characters set in 1977 (i.e., the “cold case”) and a second cast working forty years later in 2017 (i.e., the “investigative team.”)

I’m having great fun writing this book. I love doing the necessary rabbit hole research into events of both time periods. I thought it would be easy to create my seventies characters. In 1977 I was a freshman at the University of Missouri. I vividly recall those Mizzou days. I remember the dorm behavior, the polyester and bell-bottomed pants fashion, the Farrah Fawcett hairstyle. What tripped me up was my misuse of seventies slang.

According to my ruthless beta readers, I had a big problem. My seventies characters were using eighties Valley Girl speak.

Oops. Time for a rewrite. In my defense, it was forty years ago.

Eighties slang was so prevalent it was even popularized by the song “Valley Girl” by Frank Zappa featuring his 14-year-old daughter Moon Unit. The song was nominated as a Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group (!) at the 25th Annual Grammy Awards.

Here’s a link if you’d like to have a listen: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R5Q1yVLSR3I Friendly warning: relistening to this song made me break out in hives.

Going back to my manuscript drawing board I started a list of authentic seventies slang terms:

Space Cadet                      Brick House                    Dream On

Groovy                              Far Out                            Freaky Deaky

Bummer                            Book it out of here          Jive Talking Turkey

Catch My Drift                  Kiss My Grits                 Dork

I kept my newly watchful eye and my editing red pen on any eighties slang that might be creeping in:

Bodacious                         Radical                            Tubular

Gag Me With a Spoon      Take a Chill Pill               Bogus

Gnarly                               Grody to the Max            Dudette

Barf Me Out                      What’s Your Damage?    Bite Me

Help me out. What slang or phrases(s) immediately transport you to another time?

16 comments:

  1. Having lived through the 80s and 70s (and 60s and 50s), it's not easy for me to pin down when terms became popular. So, if you want to transport me to a particular period of time, it has to be to a time before I was born - demonstrating that I would be a lousy beta reader for your story!

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  2. Hi Jim - I've added buttoning slang down to my research rabbit holes.Luckily the internet offers slang dictionaries. Writing this book has given me a whole new appreciation for anyone who writes historical fiction not only with the correct language but with manners, fashions, events, etc. I'm going to do my best to stick to present day from now on. LOL

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  3. Haha! This is exactly why I write contemporary fiction! But having read a rough draft of your opening pages, I have to say, no matter what the decade, your characters are amazing.

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    1. Thanks, Annette for the kind words. I also enjoy these characters and this NOLA world-building. Walter Mosley said writers need to put 500 words daily on a page. With this crew, sitting down every day to see what they're up to is easy!

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  4. I've become fairly adept at 40s slang with the help of an online etymology dictionary.

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    1. Hi Liz - good morning! I found that listening to seventies music (on Xirius XM) helps ground me in that time frame too. Damn. We had some good tunes back then. LOL

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  5. I have a couple sites with 1940s slang bookmarked. I use slang sparingly--just enough to give a little period flavor.

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    1. Hi Joyce - I'm using is sparingly in flashback chapters. I can't imagine using it heavily if it was my main character focus. I give a tip of the hat to anyone writing historical fiction. What a lot of tough work.

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  6. Getting period details correct--slang, clothing, habits, laws, police procedure--is a real challenge, but when it's done well, it's the basis for wonderful adventures for readers in another time.

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    1. I agree! I've discovered that researching the seventies has reopened a treasure trove of my personal memories. I remember going to the local disco with my BFF wearing my favorite platform shoes and my crazy bell-bottom jeans. Ah, good times.

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  7. Using the slang for a given period correctly is something I shudder at as I'm sure something will slip by me. As a reader, I am annoyed when it slips by another writer and yet....

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    1. Hi Debra - Try as I might, there's always something that slips through. When I hear from my readers I think: Hey, at least they're reading it!

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  8. Ah, I was a freshman at the University of Miami in 1970. Thank you for the trip back in time! I instantly remembered – Cool, dyn-o-mite, neat, right on, and dig it

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    1. I almost forgot I spent two years at the University of Missouri until I started buttoning down the dates. It came as a shock when I realized where I was actually living in 1977. In my defense, it was forty-eight years ago. Yikes! There's more fresh shocking perspective for me!

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  9. Slang is fun! I rely on the teens next door to keep my current.

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    1. Hi Margaret - I do the same thing: run dialogue past my niece and nephew to make sure I'm not showing my age. LOL

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